![]() ![]() The same word is found in French and German Bible translations, all from Latin firmamentum (a firm object), used in the Vulgate (4th century). It later appeared in the King James Bible. indicates this entry was also found in Smith's Bible DictionaryĮaston, Matthew George. from the Vulgate firmamentum, which is used as the translation of the Hebrew rakia. In English, the word 'firmament' is recorded as early as 1250, in the Middle English Story of Genesis and Exodus. indicates this entry was also found in Nave's Topical Bible Easton M.A., D.D., Illustrated Bible Dictionary, Third Edition, It was the support also of the heavenly bodies ( Genesis 1:14 ), and is spoken of as having "windows" and "doors" ( Genesis 7:11 Isaiah 24:18 Malachi 3:10 ) through which the rain and snow might descend. The raki'a supported the upper reservoir ( Psalms 148:4 ). The Hebrew word occurs seventeen times in the Old Testament (Genesis 1:6. ![]() It is also used twice in Psalms, five times in Ezekiel, and once in Daniel. This word is translated as firmament in the KJV Bible and vault in the NIV Bible. These verses call the firmament heaven, the Hebrew word meaning. It formed a division between the waters above and the waters below ( Genesis 1:7 ). The Hebrew word raqi‘a (most often translated firmament) is used nine times in Genesis 1. And the evening and the morning were the second day. It is plain that it was used to denote solidity as well as expansion. The language of Scripture is not scientific but popular, and hence we read of the sun rising and setting, and also here the use of this particular word. They who rendered raki'a by firmamentum regarded it as a solid body. This word means simply "expansion." It denotes the space or expanse like an arch appearing immediately above us. From the Vulgate firmamentum, which is used as the translation of the Hebrew raki'a. In biblical cosmology, the firmament is the vast solid dome created by God during his creation of the world to divide the primal sea into upper and lower.
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